More than 150 people were killed in a series of bomb attacks in
north Nigeria's largest city, Kano late on
Friday. Suicide bombers and gunmen targeted police stations and government
offices. According to government
security agents, it is the deadliest attack claimed by Islamist sect Boko Haram
to date.
More than 150 have been confirmed dead. The city exploded late
Saturday in a series of coordinated blasts and chaos. Witnesses said there were
several bombs and then gunmen were attacking police and police came back with
attacks.
As hundreds of bodies lay in Murtala Muhammed Specialist Hospital,
Kano's largest hospital, staff said there were still bodies arriving at morgues.
Smoke billowed from the police headquarters after the blast
blew out the windows, wrecked the roof and triggered a blaze that firefighters
struggled to control.
Police officials said there were over 50 youths aged between
15 and 18 and the local Police Mobile Force could not differentiate the Boko
Haram members from their own men because they wore the same police uniforms.
The police said eight buildings were attacked, including
police headquarters, three police stations, the headquarters of the secret
services and the immigration head office.
Boko Haram claimed responsibility on Saturday for the wave
of strikes. After speaking to journalists in the north Nigerian town of Maiduguri,
a letter, written in the Hausa language spoken in northern Nigeria was dropped
on the streets and it said the attacks were retribution for police arrests and
killings of members of the sect.
The attacks prompted the government to announce a
dusk-to-dawn curfew in the city of more than 10 million people, the country's
second biggest.
President Goodluck Jonathan, who has been criticized for
failing to act quickly and decisively enough against Boko Haram, said the
killers would face "the full wrath of the law."
The African Union on Saturday condemned what it said were
the latest "terrorist" attacks in Kano.
Who
is BOKO HARAM?
Boko Haram is a Islamic sect which became active around 2003
in the northeast state of Borno but its attacks have spread into other northern
states, including Yobe, Kano, Bauchi and Gombe.
Boko Haram, a Hausa term meaning
"Western education is sinful," is loosely modeled on Afghanistan's
Taliban. It is responsible for at least 510 killings last year alone, according
to an official government count. So far this year, the group has been blamed
for at least 219 killings.
The sect originally said it wanted sharia, Islamic law, to
be applied more widely across Nigeria but its aims appear to have changed.
Recent messages from its leaders have said it is attacking anyone who opposes
it, at present mainly police, the government and Christian groups.
HISTORY
OF ATTACKS
A bomb attack on a Catholic church just outside the capital
Abuja on Christmas Day, claimed by Boko Haram, killed 37 people and wounded 57.
The main suspect in that attack, Kabiru Sokoto, escaped from
police custody within 24 hours of his arrest, and police have offered a 50
million naira ($310,000) reward for information leading to his recapture.
Police arrested him on Tuesday but he escaped when their
vehicle came under fire as they were taking him from police headquarters to his
house in Abaji, just outside Abuja, to conduct a search.
Last August, a suicide bomber blew up the U.N. Nigeria
headquarters in Abuja, killing at least 24 people.
The sect's targets have included both Muslims and Christians.
However, the group has begun specifically targeting Christians after promising
it will kill any Christians living in Nigeria's predominantly Muslim north.
Friday's attacks also could cause more unrest, as violence in Kano
has set off attacks throughout the north in the past, including postelection
violence in April that saw 800 people killed. Kano, an ancient city, remains
important in the history of Islam in Nigeria and has important religious
figures there today.
Amid the recent unrest and attacks, at least two journalists
have been killed in Nigeria.
BAYELSA
BOMB BLAST
There were two blasts in the southern state of Bayelsa in
the oil-producing Niger Delta late on Friday but no one was killed. Police said
they were not linked to Boko Haram.
Bayelsa, the home state of President Jonathan, is holding a
governorship election next month. Troops have been deployed in the state in
recent weeks to stem political unrest.
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